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About Xiuwen County

Updated: 2025-06-30

Xiuwen county, known as Longchang in ancient times, was established as a county in the 26th year of the Kangxi reign (1687).

Superior location

Located at the geographical center of Guizhou province, Xiuwen county is a key area of the central Guizhou economic region and the real economy industrial region in the northern part of Guiyang. It is the core area of the northern industrial new city in Guiyang. The county is 25 kilometers away from the administration center of Guiyang, the nearest county to Guiyang's downtown area. Xiuwen is applying to establish itself as a district of Guiyang city.  

Convenient transportation

The Chongqing-Guiyang Railway, Chongqing-Guiyang Express Railway, Guiyang-Zunyi Expressway, Guiyang-Bijie Highway, the 210 National Highway and the Xifeng-Qianxi Expressway run through Xiuwen county. The Baiyun-Longchang and Guanshan Lake-Zhazuo urban trunk roads make it convenient and fast to travel to Longdongbao International Airport, Guiyang North Railway Station and Jinyang Passenger Station from the county.

Rich varieties of mineral products

Xiuwen county boasts a large reserve of high grade aluminum, coal and iron ore, while also being rich in mineral resources such as pyrite, barite and cement limestone. The aluminum ore and raw coal reserves exceed more than 100 million metric tons and 350 million tons respectively. The reserves of gallium ore total 42.81 million tons and the amount of gallium is 1,880 tons, the top source in Guizhou province.

Pleasant ecological environment

Xiuwen county, at an average elevation of 1,250 meters, has a subtropical monsoon, humid climate, featuring an annual average temperature between 13 C and 16 C, an annual rainfall of 1,140.9 millimeters and an average air humidity of 82 percent. The county has 31 rivers, over 30 reservoirs, 300 million sq m of forest, and nearly 40 million sq m of grassland. The forest coverage rate of the county is 46 percent and the green coverage rate of county town and townships has reached 41.2 percent and 37 percent respectively. The excellent rate of good air quality is 97 percent.

Profound cultural heritage

During the reign of Emperor Zhengde (1506-1521) in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), Wang Yangming learned from the Book of Changes and developed his philosophical theories of innate knowing, integration of knowledge, and mind and the world. He established the Longgang Academy for the first time and started education in Guizhou province. Since 1999, Xiuwen county has held the international Wang Yangming Culture Festival for six times and achieved fruitful results. With great branding and academic influence, the "Longchang Forum" is well-known throughout the world.

Beautiful natural landscapes

Xiuwen county has a variety of unique, peculiar and wonderful natural landscapes, including 47 land destinations, 21 water destinations, six biological landscapes, and eight historical sites and relics. It has four 4A-level scenic spots: China Wang Yangming Cultural Park, Taoyuan River Scenic Spot, Guiyang Forest Wildlife Park and Qiangui Liuguang Hot Spring. Making efforts to build a national cultural tourism county in recent years, Xiuwen has developed into a recognized tourism destination.

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